IGNOU BEVAE-181
- Environmental Studies,
Latest CBCS Help Book Edition

A component of IGNOU’s Bachelor of Science (BSCG) program, BEVAE–181, teaches students about our environment and its associated studies. BEVAE–181 covers various environmental studies, including ecosystems, biodiversity, natural resources, land and water resources, forest resources, energy resources, environmental issues, and environmental protection through policies and practice.

BEVAE-181 English Topics Covered

Block 1 - An Introduction to Environment and Environmental Studies

• Unit 1 - Our Environment
• Unit 2 - Ecosystems
• Unit 3 - Major Ecosystems

Block 2 - Natural Resources

• Unit 1 - Land and Water Resources
• Unit 2 - Forest Resources
• Unit 3 - Biodiversity: Values and Services
• Unit 4 - Energy Resources

Block 3 - Environmental Issues and Concerns

• Unit 1 - Biodiversity: Threats and Conservation
• Unit 2 - Environmental Pollution and Hazards
• Unit 3 - Waste Management
• Unit 4 - Global Environmental Issues

Block 4 - Protecting Our Environment: Policies and Practices

• Unit 1 - Environmental Legislation
• Unit 2 - Human Communities and Environment
• Unit 3 - Environmental Ethics

BEVAE-181 Hindi Topics Covered

Block 1 - पर्यावरण एवं पर्यावरणीय अध्यन का परिचय

• Unit 1 - हमारा पर्यावरण
• Unit 2 - पारिस्थितिक तंत्र
• Unit 3 - प्रमुख पारितंत्र

Block 2 - प्राकृतिक संसाधन

• Unit 1 - थल एवं जल संसाधन
• Unit 2 - वन संसाधन
• Unit 3 - जैव विविधता: मूल्य और सेवाएं
• Unit 4 - ऊर्जा संसाधन

Block 3 - पर्यावरणीय मुद्दे और चिंताएँ

• Unit 1 - जैव विविधता: खतरे और सरंक्षण
• Unit 2 - पर्यावरणीय प्रदूषण और संकट
• Unit 3 - अपशिष्ट प्रबंधन
• Unit 4 - वैश्विक पर्यावरणीय मुद्दे

Block 4 - पर्यावरण रक्षा: नीतियां एवं प्रक्रियाएं

• Unit 1 - पर्यावरण नियमावली
• Unit 2 - मानव समुदाय और पर्यावरण
• Unit 3 - पर्यावरणीय नीतिशास्त्र

Previous Year Solved Question Papers Included

BEVAE-181 English (Total-12, Solved-10, Unsolved-2)

• Sample Paper-I
• Sample Paper-II
• Guess Paper-I
• Guess Paper-II
• Important MCQs for the Examination
• February (2021)
• June (2022-2024)
• December (2021-2023)

BEVAE-181 Hindi (Total-12, Solved-10, Unsolved-2)

• Sample Paper-I
• Sample Paper-II
• Guess Paper-I
• Guess Paper-II
• Important MCQs for the Examination
• February (2021)
• December (2021-2023)
• June (2022-2024)

BEVAE-181 Help Book Details